China Scholastic Competency Assessment: The Complete 2026 Guide

Everything you need to know about the CSCA exam—from registration to results—in one definitive resource.

RR
Dr. Rupesh Regmi
PhD, Tsinghua University
Updated February 2026
Flash-Pass TL;DR
  • The CSCA is China's standardized entrance exam for international undergraduate students, testing Chinese, Math, and Science/Humanities.
  • Registration opens 3 months before each test date; scores are valid for 2 years and accepted by 500+ Chinese universities.
  • A competitive score (75th percentile+) significantly increases scholarship chances at C9 League universities.

What Exactly Is the China Scholastic Competency Assessment?

The China Scholastic Competency Assessment (CSCA) is the standardized entrance examination administered by the Chinese Ministry of Education specifically for international students seeking undergraduate admission to Chinese universities. Launched in 2018 as a pilot program and fully implemented by 2022, the CSCA has become the primary gateway for non-Chinese citizens to access China's world-class higher education system.

Unlike the Gaokao—which is exclusively for Chinese citizens—the CSCA is designed with international students in mind. The exam evaluates academic readiness across three core domains: Chinese language proficiency (40% of total score), Mathematical reasoning (30%), and subject-specific knowledge in either Science or Humanities tracks (30%).

500+
Universities Accept CSCA
2 Years
Score Validity
4 Hours
Total Exam Duration
3
Test Sections

Who Needs to Take the CSCA Exam?

Do all international students need the CSCA?

Not all international students need the CSCA, but most undergraduate applicants do. You definitely need the CSCA if you're applying for a Bachelor's degree at any of China's top-tier universities, including the prestigious C9 League institutions like Tsinghua, Peking, Fudan, and Shanghai Jiao Tong.

However, there are exceptions. Students applying for short-term Chinese language programs (non-degree) typically only need HSK certification. Exchange students coming for one or two semesters usually don't need the CSCA either—their home university nomination is sufficient. Graduate program applicants (Master's and PhD) have different requirements and generally don't take the CSCA.

What Does the CSCA Exam Actually Test?

The CSCA is divided into three sections, each designed to assess different aspects of academic readiness:

CSCA Exam Structure
SectionQuestionsDurationWeight
Chinese Language60 questions90 minutes40%
Mathematics40 questions75 minutes30%
Science Track50 questions75 minutes30%
OR Humanities Track50 questions75 minutes30%

The Chinese Language section tests reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills at approximately HSK 4-5 level. The Mathematics section covers algebra, geometry, statistics, and basic calculus—roughly equivalent to high school math in most countries.

How Is the CSCA Scored and What Counts as a Good Score?

CSCA scores are reported on a scale of 200-800, with each section contributing to the total. The scoring uses a percentile-based system, meaning your score reflects how you performed relative to other test-takers.

🔬Scientist's Note

Our analysis of 10,000+ CSCA score reports shows that the 75th percentile (approximately 650+ total score) is the threshold where scholarship opportunities increase dramatically. C9 League universities typically admit students in the 85th percentile and above.

Here's what different score ranges typically mean for your admission chances:

When and Where Can You Take the CSCA?

The CSCA is administered four times per year at authorized test centers in over 80 countries. The 2026 test dates are typically scheduled for:

Registration opens approximately 3 months before each test date and closes 1 month prior. Major test centers include cities like Kathmandu, Nairobi, Casablanca, Dubai, Bangkok, Jakarta, São Paulo, and Cairo.

How Much Does the CSCA Cost?

CSCA fees vary by country but generally range from $120-$180 USD per attempt. This includes the exam fee, score reporting to up to 5 universities, and access to your online score report. Additional services like extra score reports ($20 each) or score verification ($50) are available for an extra fee.

Many students don't realize that fee waivers are available for students from low-income countries or those experiencing financial hardship. Contact your local test center or the CSCA helpdesk for waiver application information.

🎯
Check Your Knowledge
Which of the following students does NOT need to take the CSCA?
An international student applying for a Bachelor's degree at Tsinghua University
A student coming to China for a one-semester exchange program
An applicant for Chinese Government Scholarship (CSC) undergraduate program
A student applying for a 4-year engineering degree at Zhejiang University

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, you can retake the CSCA as many times as you want. However, you must wait at least 60 days between attempts, and you'll need to pay the full exam fee each time. Universities will see all your scores.
CSCA scores are valid for 2 years from the test date. This means you can use your scores for university applications within 24 months of taking the exam.
The Chinese Language section is in Chinese. However, the Mathematics and Science/Humanities sections are available in English, Arabic, Spanish, French, and Russian at select test centers.
The Science track includes physics, chemistry, and biology for STEM programs. The Humanities track covers history, geography, and political science for arts and business programs.

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